1. language-development

When Should Babies Start Talking? Speech Milestones From 6 Months to 5 Years

When Should Babies Start Talking? Speech Milestones From 6 Months to 5 Years

Published: 17 Sept 2026

Only For Pro

Richa Aggarwal

Reviewed by expert panel

Richa Aggarwal

Language Development

That first word from your baby is a moment every parent looks forward to and that wait, while exciting, can feel endless some days. But here's the reassuring truth; long before that first recognisable word, your baby is already communicating in their own way – cooing, babbling, gesturing, and responding to the people around them. Every one of those small moments is a building block towards speech. 

However, there is no particular age when your baby says the first word. Many children do it around the end of the first year; however, the process starts much earlier and can continue even when they start preschool. 

So, rather than focusing on "has my child started talking," you should focus on "how is my child's communication developing over time?"

When Do Babies Start Talking? 

Many babies say their first meaningful word around one year of age but the ability to communicate takes shape long before that. By six months, babies begin taking turns making sounds, almost like a back-and-forth conversation. By nine months, that turns into repeated sounds like "mamamama" or "tatatata." And by their first birthday, most babies can recognise and respond to familiar words like "mama" and "dada," even before they can say them

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should a baby say their first word?+
Most babies say their first meaningful word around 12 months, though the range varies. Before that, communication builds through sounds, babbling, gestures, facial expressions, and responses to people. CDC lists calling a parent "mama," "dada," or another special name among its 1-year communication milestones.
Can hearing loss cause speech delay?+
Yes, hearing difficulties can directly affect speech and language development. If you notice changes in how your child responds to sound, raise it with their doctor promptly and ask whether a hearing evaluation makes sense.
Should a 2-year-old be speaking in sentences?+
Not yet. A 2-year-old should be starting to combine two words, like "more milk" or "go outside," rather than forming full sentences. Longer, more complex sentences develop progressively over the following years.
Should a 6-month-old be saying words?+
No, at 6 months, babies typically aren't saying words yet. Instead, look for early communication signs like taking turns making sounds, squealing, and blowing raspberries.
When should a child be able to have a conversation?+
By 3 years, most children can manage at least two back-and-forth exchanges in conversation. By 5 years, most can keep a conversation going for more than three back-and-forth exchanges.
When should I worry about speech delay?+
Talk to your child's paediatrician if they're missing several expected milestones, aren't progressing, have lost previously acquired skills, or if you have concerns about their hearing, understanding, or speech. Early evaluation helps identify whether extra support is needed. It doesn't automatically mean a diagnosis.
How many words should a 2-year-old say?+
There's no single word count that defines "normal" at 2 years. CDC lists putting at least two words together as a 2-year milestone, while ASHA's 19–24-month milestones include using and understanding at least 50 different words.
Is babbling at 9 months normal?+
Yes, babbling at 9 months is a normal and important part of speech development. CDC lists making many different sounds, including repeated strings like "mamamama" and "bababababa," as a 9-month milestone.

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